Vertex-Standard-Yaesu FT-8900R "Quad" Band Amateur Transceiver

V-S-Y's FT-8900R "Quad" Bander Transceiver
(photo DaveZ)

(As usual your views may vary.)

(FYI: The FT-8800 "close cousin" version exists as well. No 6 meter or 10 meter coverage. I have not tested this version and cannot say if the models are similar beyond outside appearance. I no longer own either model listed here listed /shown here.)

(Note : I no longer own this model)


Model : Yaesu FT-8900R (USA Version)

Serial Number of Sample Tested (approx.):
2I02xxxx (with brown and orange dots on box next to serial number stickers).

Country of Manufacture: FT-8900R set: Japan
MH-48 Hand Microphone: Taiwan

Good News : "True Dual" Band Receive. Fantastic sensitivity overall. Intermod rejection very good at my test location (town of about 80,000 population). Transmit audio above average (using included MH-48 hand microphone). Very enjoyable LCD display with good contrast and back lighting. Included MH-48 hand microphone pleasant to use with good tactile response PTT and 4 user programmable buttons. Antenna connector attached directly to set, with built in duplexer. 6 Very useful "hyper-memories" Includes a block diagram and schematic
WITH the set.

Bad News: No extended VHF-Lo receiver coverage (does not go below 50 mhz). MH-48 microphone cord too short. Noisy fan runs all the time in crossband repeater mode even when totally idle. Volume knobs a bit giggly and VERY touchy to adjust and all controls too small for any fat fingers. Internal speaker is shrill and buzzes badly at even medium volume. Clumsy included DC power cable. "Beep" too loud and no way to adjust its volume (can be turned off only).


Where it all Started, Real Dual Receive

Going back a few years I owned a Standard C-5900 set, which is the FT-8900's father. It covered 6m / 2 m and 70 cm bands on transmit. It also boasted a pretty wide receiver too, with the low VHF going below 50 mhz. Unfortunately the FT-8900 lacks this and only gives solid 6 meter coverage. The "hyper memories" and other similarities indeed compare with its older sibling and other improvements (including the addition of 10 meters) were taken in the development of the FT-8900.

Just as it was on the old 5900, we have real dual independent receive. You can play with one band while transmitting on the other (when transmitting it cannot be in the same band otherwise it will mute). Yep, it will do 2m-2m or 70cm-70cm dual receive too. 6 and 10 meters can only be had on the left side.

The Standard C-5900

The Yaesu "Dots on the Box" game

Ok, for the game people out there, we have the "Dots on the Box" game just as it has been on with other Yaesu radios over the years. The FT-7100 had many different versions of "dots" and so does the FT-8900.

My sample has one "Brown" and one "Orange" dot sticker just to the left of the serial number sticker on the end of the box. What these mean I have absolutely no idea.

I have received info from others that duplexer failures have appeared on some early samples. The right side looses bands after a couple weeks or months of use (no receive or transmit combinations). One person's sample with a serial number of approx 2H02xxxx, (would make it manufactured a month earlier than mine), and has only a "Yellow" dot on the box. So it appears that the "Orange-Brown" stickers started with serial numbers of 2I01xxxx or at least certainly 2I02xxxx ??

All speculation here of course as we will never get out of Vertex-Standard-Yaesu what these dots really mean.

C-5900 a "Hot Box" even in receive, FT-8900 a cool cucumber.

The sample of the Standard C-5900 I had ran very hot. No transmitting at all, just receiving. I actually had the fan switch on quite a bit with just receive operation. That's too hot indeed. The FT-8900 runs very nice indeed doing its thing in receive mode without any excessive heat.

One sensitive receiver, no intermod at my location.

This is one very sensitive receiver in this peanut box. One will not be disappointed here. All bands appeared to be just great. The 800 MHz receiver is even good.

At my location and connected to a Comet GP-15 outdoor antenna at approx 30 ft height, I hear no garbage from other signals creeping in at all. Again I don't live in a really large city either. (About 80,000 pepole).

Very Small Box, Switched Fan that works weird in Crossband mode

This transceiver is one small package. A touch smaller than the C-5900, but we have more heat sink area. Fan is located on the rear of the set and starts to run as soon as one hits the PTT. It will shut off after awhile when the PTT has not been active.

In crossband operation the fan operates a bit different. Once switched on in the set mode, it initially will be off. Once the set transmits in crossband (first time), the fan will stay on until the mode is canceled even if no additional transmissions are done. I feel this is a bit overkill.

One is advised to turn off the set completely (after the crossband mode had been deactivated), as issues have been noted with others with white noise and lockup of the radio.

The Internal Speaker Disappoints, Good Transmit Audio using the MH-48 Microphone.

As can be expected the internal 1.5 watt speaker is a waste and I will say purchase a good external speaker. Its really shrill sounding and to make matters even worse it breaks into distortion at only medium volume setting.

Transmit quality tests here were very good. Loud, clean, crisp and not hollow sounding at all. I see a few posting around that indicate problems here, but I'm not having issues myself with the TX audio using the included MH-48 microphone. The light testing on 10 meters showed no problems with audio, was loud enough.

The MH-48 microphone also has great tactile response on the PTT (much better than Kenwood's disaster hand microphones). Too bad the length of the cord is way too short (in my view). It also uses the "UN-standard" 6-pin modular plug (doh..).

Use of only one RF output device

Here is where the FT-8900 is much different over the C-5900 set. For all bands we have one transmit RF output section. The final output device is a Mitsubishi RD70HVF1 MOSFET transistor.

Large Inside View of the FT-8900R
(photo Dave Z)

You can see the device real clearly in the picture above, along with 3 relays that operate in transmit (which I'm NOT a fan of). It must be packed with parts SMD on the bottom as the main board appears a bit spartan? The INCLUDED schematic and block diagram shows that this set is packed with parts indeed.

Antenna connector on the set itself, Included power cable hard to deal with.

No short little antenna cables, we have a real antenna connector attached to the set itself. Great news here, I prefer having only one antenna connector using the internal built in duplexer. Connection to my Comet GP-15 antenna was a snap.

The DC power cable included is not so nice. Its 2 separate cables (one black and one red) and the wire is stiff and hard to work with. I wish it were a continuation of the short piece of cable that comes out of the set, but alas its not that way.

Beep "Blowout"

We of course have a "beep" as the buttons are pushed and is most desired. However to my ears its way too loud and there is no way to turn it down, only off.

Overall A Great "V-S-Y" transceiver

At time of writing, I like this set even if it does lack separate transmit RF outputs and uses relays in transmit. I feel its an improvement over the old C5900 model which ran way too hot in just receive. The price is also much lower.

Dave N9EWO
Ver 1.5

© 2008 N9EWO

(Note : I no longer own this model)


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